Revised GMP norms for pharma firms to kick in from January 1

Nextagen Analytics

1/6/20253 min read

The revised Schedule M guidelines for Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) are set to come into force from January 2025, with no anticipated extension of the deadline. These updated norms propose significant enhancements in physical infrastructure, air handling systems, equipment, and operational processes, presenting a critical challenge for the Indian pharmaceutical sector.

Industry Concerns and Compliance Challenges

Currently, only about 2,000 of the 10,500 pharmaceutical manufacturing units in India comply with the World Health Organization’s GMP standards. A vast majority of these units—around 80%—are small and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs), many of which remain non-compliant and risk potential closure.

Despite industry petitions for an extension, government sources suggest that the deadline is firm. A senior official remarked, “The MSME sector has been given ample time to align with the revised norms, which will take effect at the end of December.” The Drugs Controller General of India (DCGI), Rajeev Singh Raghuvanshi, recently reiterated the importance of adhering to the updated Schedule M guidelines, warning companies of serious consequences for non-compliance.

Key Features of the Revised Norms

The updated guidelines emphasize:

  • 🔧 Enhanced infrastructure and machinery requirements.

  • 📋 Comprehensive system and process definitions.

  • 📝 Mandatory product development reports, process and method validation studies.

  • 🔍 Pharmacovigilance and post-marketing surveillance.

These measures aim to improve product quality and curb the prevalence of non-standard quality (NSQ) drugs in the market.

Financial Implications and Industry Feedback

Compliance with the revised norms is expected to impose substantial financial burdens on companies, particularly MSMEs India . Experts advocate for government support through price adjustments, subsidies, and low-cost loans to facilitate the transition.

“Price hikes are essential for sustaining compliance and maintaining quality standards in the long term,” said Saurabh Arora, Managing Director at Auriga Research. “The National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority (NPPA) must evaluate the financial implications and support the industry accordingly.”

The government’s notification in December 2023 required drugmakers with annual turnovers exceeding Rs 250 crore to achieve GMP compliance within six months, while those below this threshold were given a 12-month timeline. However, many industry leaders argue that these deadlines are insufficient.

The Role of ImageProVision Technology in Supporting Compliance

In light of the revised Schedule M guidelines for Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) effective January 2025, ImageProVision's suite of image analysis products can play a pivotal role in assisting pharmaceutical companies to achieve compliance. Here's how their offerings align with the key aspects of the updated regulations:

  • Enhanced Infrastructure and Equipment Requirements

The new GMP norms emphasize significant improvements in physical infrastructure and machinery. ImageProVision's advanced image processing and analysis tools, such as the ipvPClass Microscopic Particle Characterization and ipvPSA Microscopic Particle Size Analyser, provide precise and accurate image analysis of particles. These tools are essential for ensuring that manufacturing processes meet stringent quality standards, thereby aiding companies in upgrading their equipment to comply with the revised guidelines.

  • System and Process Definitions

The guidelines clearly define requirements for product development reports, process validation studies, and method validation studies. ImageProVision's products, including the ipvAutoClass Automatic Microscopic Particle Classifier and ipvPCount Microscopic Particulate Matter Counter, offer automated and accurate analysis capabilities. These tools facilitate comprehensive documentation and validation of processes, ensuring adherence to GMP standards.

  • Pharmacovigilance and Post-Marketing Studies

Post-marketing surveillance is crucial for ongoing product quality assurance. ImageProVision's ipvMicrobe Microbial Colony Counter aids in microbiological analysis, supporting pharmacovigilance activities by ensuring microbial quality control in pharmaceutical products.

Financial Implications and Support

Implementing these advanced technologies can be a cost-effective solution for pharmaceutical companies, particularly MSMEs, facing the financial challenges of compliance. By investing in ImageProVision's state-of-the-art, 21 CFR Part 11 and EU GMP Annex 11 compliant software, companies can enhance efficiency and maintain high-quality standards, potentially mitigating the need for significant price hikes or additional financial burdens.

The Road Ahead

The implementation of the revised GMP guidelines underscores the government’s commitment to ensuring the quality and safety of pharmaceutical products. However, balancing regulatory enforcement with industry viability remains a pressing concern. The pharmaceutical sector’s ability to adapt to these changes will depend significantly on collaborative efforts between industry stakeholders and government authorities.

How Nextagen Analytics helps in implementing right solutions

Nextagen Analytics is at the forefront of empowering industries with cutting-edge solutions for laboratory requirements. Through seamless integration and implementation, Nextagen Analytics simplifies the adoption of advanced technologies like ImageProVision Technology. The company’s approach includes:

  • 📚 Customer-Centric Guidance: Helping clients select the most suitable technology for their specific needs.

  • ⚙️ Streamlined Implementation: Ensuring smooth integration of new systems into existing workflows.

  • 🔧 Comprehensive Support: Providing training and ongoing assistance to maximize the benefits of the technology.

-By bridging the gap between complex analytical tools and practical industrial applications, Nextagen Analytics enables pharmaceutical companies to enhance their R&D capabilities and production efficiency.